![]() ![]() The FDA’s final rule establishing sunscreen effectiveness testing and labeling requirements was published in 2011. Sunscreen effectiveness depends on a number of factors, including the Sun Protection Factor (SPF) value, if the product provides broad spectrum protection, level of water resistance, and whether the product is used as directed. Individual sunscreen active ingredients are reviewed by FDA and only those that are on FDA’s monograph approved list may be used in sunscreen products marketed in the U.S. As such, they must be shown to be both safe and effective and must comply with all other requirements listed in the FDA’s OTC sunscreen monograph. Sunscreens are regulated by the FDA as Over-The-Counter ( OTC) drugs. While there are many different forms (lotion, spray, etc.) and types (water resistant, fragrance free, oil free, etc.) of sunscreen available, finding one that is best suited for individual needs and proper use are key factors to protecting skin. By contrast, any sunscreen not labeled as “Broad Spectrum” or that has an SPF value between 2 and 14, has only been shown to help prevent sunburn. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), only products labeled with “Broad Spectrum” and SPF 15 or (higher) have been shown, if used as directed with other sun protection measures, to provide these benefits. By filtering out harmful UV rays, sunscreens help to reduce the risk of skin cancer and premature skin aging, as well as help prevent sunburn.Īccording to the U.S. Sunscreens work by including active ingredients that remain on the surface of the skin that absorb, scatter, or reflect the UV radiation before it reaches the skin. Sunscreens are topically applied products that protect the skin from the sun’s damaging ultraviolet (UV) radiation. SHARE THIS Sunscreens and Sunless Tanners Sunscreens: How to Read a Label, Expert Tips, etc.Colognes, Perfumes, and Fragrance Mists. ![]()
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